雅思阅读之Lizards。在雅思阅读考试中,文章范围很广泛。可能是科技、垃圾、数学等类型,所以考生在备考雅思的时候就需要多多进行阅读练习了。感兴趣的小伙伴快来看一看吧。
Lizards can be found on every continent except Antarctica. Many live in tropical rain forests. Food is plentiful for them there. The hot damp climate allows them to maintain their body temperatures. They can be found also in deserts and other hot, dry areas. Many of the desert lizards are nocturnal. They come out in the cooler evening. Very hot weather is not good for them. Lizards that live in cold climates hibernate through the winter. Their bodies can't tolerate the cold temperatures. Also, food is not as readily available in the winter.
除南极洲以外,各大洲都有蜥蜴的踪迹。许多生活在热带雨林。那里有丰盛的食物。炎热潮湿的气候使他们能够保持自己的体温。在沙漠等炎热干燥的地方也有它们的身影。许多沙漠蜥蜴是夜间活动。他们在凉爽的傍晚出来。他们无法适应炎热的天气。生活在寒冷的气候下的蜥蜴通过冬眠越冬。他们的身体不能耐受寒冷的气温。另外,在冬天食物并不容易获得。
Some lizards are carnivores and some are herbivores. Large carnivores like the Komodo dragon will eat anything they can find. They need a lot of food so will hunt bigger prey, like deer and cattle. Gila monsters are also rather large lizards. They usually look for baby birds and mice. They bite their prey. Poison flows from their mouths into the wound. Gila monsters are the only venomous lizards in the United States. Smaller carnivores eat insects, other lizards and small animals. Herbivores eat leaves, fruit, flowers and other plants. They can more easily obtain food. They don't have to hunt or wait in hiding like the carnivores.
有些蜥蜴是食肉动物,有些是食草动物。像科莫多巨蜥大型食肉动物会吃任何可以找到的东西。他们需要大量的食物,所以会寻找更大的猎物,如鹿和牛。毒蜥也是相当大的蜥蜴。他们通常寻找雏鸟和老鼠。他们咬住猎物。毒液从他们口中流入猎物的伤口。毒蜥是美国境内唯一有毒的蜥蜴。小型食肉蜥蜴吃昆虫,其它蜥蜴等小动物。食草动物吃树叶,水果,花卉等植物。他们更容易地获取食物。他们不需要像食肉动物那样去打猎或隐藏等待猎物。
Lizards are prey to birds, snakes, bears, raccoons, and coyotes. They try to avoid the predators by hiding underground or behind rocks during the day. At night they stay in a nice warm burrow under the ground.
蜥蜴是鸟,蛇,熊,浣熊和狼的猎物。他们试图通过白天躲在地下或岩石后面来避免天敌。到了晚上,他们便会把自己埋在温暖的地下洞穴。
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