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2019年12月12日朗阁雅思写作考题题库

来源:网络 2019-12-10 编辑:yawen 雅思托福0元试学

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今天,要和大家分享的是2019年12月12日的朗阁雅思写作考题题库,希望大家能够帮助到大家,有其他的疑问可以咨询我们的在线客服哦!

Task 1 考题题库

1Bar chart(柱状图)

The bar chart below shows five activities before bed among children aged between 0-8.

Summarise the information by selecting and reporting the main features, and make comparisons where relevant.

 

图片1.png 

 

参考范文

The bar chart illustrates five activities before bed among children aged between 0-8. Overall, it is evident that children in different age groups have different living habits but all children spend more time on watching TV, brushing teeth, bathing compared with reading and eating time.

 

It is obvious that watching TV, brushing teeth and bathing cost children more time. They spend more time on watching TV 0.3h by infants under 3, 0.23 by toddlers from 4 to 5 years old, 0.3 by children from 6 to 8 years old, respectively.  Also brushing teeth is less attractive to children aged 4 to 5 years olds. Bathing time decreases as children grow older.

 

Interestingly, babies aged between 0-3 spend more time reading than older children.  In addition, only eating time augment as children grow up. By and large, reading and eating time vary differently.

 

Even though all children spend more time in watching TV and brushing teeth, 4 to 5 years old are less interested in both activities. When they grow older, bathing and reading time diminish. However, eating time reduce with age.


2Pie chart (饼图)

The charts below show the percentage of coffee production from different regions, of consumption in different regions and of the profits in different fields in 2014.

Summarize the information by selecting and reporting the main features, and make comparisons where relevant.

图片2.png 

图片3.png 

图片4.png 

 

参考范文

These pie charts illustrate three aspects of coffee: consumption, production and profit distribution in the year of 2014.

 

When it comes to the consumption, 44% of the coffee goes to Europe, followed by the USA, which, alone, accounts for 22%. By contrast, only 34% are purchased by Japanese people (7%) and other countries (27%), whose number are much larger than that of Europe, implying that an individual country of this sector could probably consume much less amount of coffee than that of an European country.

 

As for the production, South America is the dominant provider, occupying 46% of the total coffee manufactures. The rest are roughly averagely shared by Central America, Africa, and Asia. (19%, 18% and 16%, respectively). The figure from the Oceania is almost insignificant, taking up only 1%.  

 

Moving on to where the profit goes, it is evident that shipping firms enjoy the major revenue, taking away 55% of it. Retailers rank the second, but their figure is quite smaller (just 25%) than that of shippers. The remaining 20% is equally divided by producers and exporters.

 

In conclusion, whether men or women account for the smallest proportion in retail industry, while more males were likely to work in manufacturing industry and females were willing to work for health area during the period from 1990 to 2010.


Task 2 考题题库

1同意与否类

In the modern world, it is no longer necessary to use animals for food or use animal products, such as clothing and medicine. To what extent do you agree or disagree?

Give reasons for your answer and include any relevant examples from your own knowledge or experience.

 

参考范文

Animal preservation has become a subject of ongoing scientific research and an issue of concern among the public – from professional environmentalists to ordinary individuals. Therefore, it is advocated that killing animals for food or exploiting animals to produce warm clothing and medicine is not acceptable any more. As for me, the statement is a bit arbitrary to some extent.

 

It is admitted that, thanks to science and technology advancements, alternatives such as technology and veganism have contributed to the decreasing number of animals killed for manufacture and food. The breakthrough in technics enables humans to rely less on animal products. For example, fur that was used to make clothing or small carpets can be replaced by artificial fabrics. Similarly, an increasing number of vegetarians do reduce the demand for nutrition from meat to some extent. To be specific, proteins now can also be gained through vegetables or the process of combining basic chemical elements.

 

However, it does not necessarily mean that animals are completely not demanded in people’s daily life. In terms of nutrition or diet, animals such as chickens and fish still have been identified as sources of food and energy for a long history. In addition, medical treatments and medical research such as vaccines depend on animal experiments to test the safety and effectiveness before applying to or injecting into patients. Due to the specific physical structures, some animals are indispensible to scientists.

 

In conclusion, despite the availability of some alternatives, human beings still continue dependency on particular animals in many areas, ranging from daily life to medical research.


2)利弊讨论类

Online shopping is replacing shopping in stores. Is it a positive or negative development?

Give reasons for your answer and include any relevant examples from your own knowledge or experience.

 

参考范文

Online shopping has growing popularity among people nowadays, and an increasing number of people choose to do their daily shopping on line instead of going to actual stores. As far as I am concerned, this is a positive trend.

 

To begin with, no one can deny the convenience brought by this phenomenon not only to customers but also to businessmen. Without leaving their homes, ordinary people can just sit in their comfortable chairs and make a few clicks on the keyboard to buy whatever they need. If they had no other choices than going from store to store, they would have to encounter numerous troubles even just after they left their homes, such as traffic congestion, problems in finding the right place. As for sales persons, they do not have to provide extra services to please their customers, except for some friendly emojis. In addition, this kind of shopping style actually increases people’s choices and widens the area that local business people can manage, because distance is no longer the barrier between consumers and dealers. In this case, people can have a wider range of choices to buy or to sell whatever from or to whomever as long as they can afford a comparatively small amount of delivery fee.

 

Admittedly, the fact that shopping on the Internet is substituting shopping in stores will be quite a challenge for businessmen who are running those stores in the street. However, this trend is, as a matter of fact, inevitable. What those businessmen should consider is changing their mode of making profits instead of complaining about the loss that the web economy has brought to them. On condition that they change their ways of thinking, “the web” can indeed help them make more money.

 

It is true that more and more people are choosing to shop online, and this trend has more advantages than disadvantages.


3报告类

In many parts of the world children and teenagers are committing more crimes. Why is this case happening? How should children or teenagers be punished?

Give reasons for your answer and include any relevant examples from your own knowledge or experience.

 

参考范文

Nowadays, there are more and more reports of juvenile and child delinquency in many places. This phenomenon has aroused people's deep concern. There are many reasons for this, and we should adopt some reasonable and appropriate methods to punish these young people.

 

One of the most important reasons for more and more juvenile and child crimes is the lack of corresponding moral education and legal concept training. Nowadays, many schools regard achievement as a very important criterion for students' assessment, even in the first place. Many schools do not pay enough attention to the cultivation of students' morality. Schools always attach importance to academic performance, and some students suffer unfair treatment from teachers because of their unsatisfactory performance. As well as, the pressure of competition among students in grades is increasing, which also leads to many problems in children's mental health. At the same time, the lack of family education has also promoted more and more teenagers to commit crimes. Nowadays, many parents are busy working, which leads to very little time for them to accompany their children. In the aspect of creating a good and healthy family atmosphere, parents still need to improve. They give their children very limited companionship, care, and moral education. Even as the divorce rate is increasing, many families are single-parent families, resulting in children growing up in a relatively unsound environment, which also has a great negative impact on children's psychology, making them more vulnerable to extreme crime.

 

Another very important reason is that the development of science and technology and the development of media have accelerated the seriousness of this problem to a certain extent. Because of the imperfect network system and inadequate auditing mechanism, some media will spread unhealthy information and content, such as violence, bloodshed, pornography and so on, for profit. Even in some common movies and TV dramas, producers will add some unhealthy content in order to win their eyes. In the long run, children are exposed to such a social environment, which has a great negative impact on their mental health, and then lead to their psychological distortion on the road to crime.

 

The better punishment for these children is to give them some relevant moral knowledge and legal training. Only with the ideological awareness and awareness of their own mistakes can it be possible to eradicate the crime again after, if only simply imprisoned it can be unable to remove the root causes. On the other hand, they can also exert appropriate participation in some social activities, such as compulsory community labor and services. To some extent, this will make them more aware of their mistakes and better self-reflection, and also in the process of realizing the great significance of good faith, they can develop in a positive and healthy direction in the future.


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