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[托福培训]托福阅读中常见熟词僻意

来源:网络 2016-01-13 编辑:朗阁小编 雅思托福0元试学

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在托福培训中,适当的了解一下托福词汇的熟词僻意是对考试非常有帮助的,下面朗阁小编为考生分享有关托福阅读中常见的熟词僻意,供考生参考。

托福培训中,适当的了解一下托福词汇的熟词僻意是对考试非常有帮助的,下面朗阁小编为考生分享有关托福阅读中常见的熟词僻意,供考生参考。


1. address


熟义:n.地址


僻义:v.向...致辞, 演说


Depending on whom he is addressing, the problems will be different.


根据与他谈话的不同对象,问题也有所不同。


2. diet


熟义:n.饮食习惯


僻义:n.减肥,瘦身;议会


American industry has changed its structure, has gone on a diet, and has


learnt to be more quick-witted.


美国的工业已经改变了结构,进行了瘦身,学会了明智。


3. cause


熟义:n./v.原因,导致


僻义:n.事业,理想,*


One such cause now seeks to end biomedical research because of the theory


that animals have rights ruling out their use in research.


一个这样的事业现在正在寻求终止生物医学的研究,因为有这样一种理论说,动物享有权利禁止它们被用于实验。


4. novel


熟义:n.小说


僻义:adj.新颖的


When a novel literary idea appears, people should try to determine its


purposes.


当一种新的文学理念出现时,人们应该试着去了解它的意图。


5. realize


熟义:v.意识到


僻义:v.实现,发挥


Former Colorado governor Richard Lamm has been quoted as saying that the old


and infirm "have a duty to die and get out of the way", so that


younger,healthier people can realize their potential.


据说,Colorado州前州长Richard Lamm曾经说,老年多病者“有责任死去和让位”,以让更年轻、更健康的人们去发挥他们的潜能。


6. stop


熟义:n./v.停止


僻义:n.句号


We must pour out a large stream of essential words, unhampered by stops, or


qualifying adjectives, or finite verbs.


我们必须大量使用基本词汇,摆脱句号,修饰性形容词及限定动词的羁绊。


7. sound


熟义:n. 声音, 语音, 噪音 v. 听起来


僻义:adj.健全的, 合理的, 有效彻底的, 健康的(soundand safe: 安然无恙)


If we are ever going to protect the atmosphere, it is crucial that those new


plants be environmentally sound.


如果我们准备*护大气,关键要让这些新发电厂对环境无害。


8. firm


熟义:adj. 结实的,稳固的


僻义:n. 公司,商号


Until California recently passed a law, American firms did not have to tell


anyone,even the victim, when data went astray.


直到加利福尼亚*近通过了一项法律,美国的公司不必告知任何人信息何时泄露,甚至包括受害人。


9. might


熟义:may的过去式


僻义:n. 力量,威权 (with might and main: 尽全力)


The process sweeps from hyperactive America to Europe and reaches the


emerging countries with unsurpassed might.


这个浪潮从异常活跃的美国席卷到欧洲,并以不可比拟的威力影响到正在崛起的国家。


10. weather


熟义:n.天气


僻义:v.经受风雨,度过难关


This “added-worker effect” could support the safety net offered by


unemployment insurance or disability insurance to help families weather bad


times.


这种"附加工人效应"可以支持失业*险或残疾*险所*的制度,以帮助家庭渡过困难时期。


11. panel


熟义:n.仪表板,面板


僻义:n.小组


The latest was a panel from the National Academy of Sciences, enlisted by the


White House, to tell us that the Earth''s atmosphere is definitely warming and


that the problem is largely man-made.


*近的行动是由白宫召集了一批来自国家科中心的团,他们告诉我们,地球气候毫无疑问正在变暖,而这个问题主要是人为造成的。


12. keep


熟义:v.*持


僻义:n.生计


Open-source spying does have its risks, of course, since it can be difficult


to tell good information from bad. That''s where Straitford earns its keep.


当然公开来源的谍报活动的确有它的风险,因为很难区分正确与错误的信息。这正是Straitford公司赚得生计的地方。


13. promise


熟义:v./n.*


僻义:n.有希望,有前途(promising: (形)有希望的,有前途的)


Hofstadter says our country''s educational system is in the grips of people


who"joyfully and militantly proclaim their hostility to intellect and their


eagerness to identify with children who show the least intellectual


promise."


Hofstadter说,掌握我们国家教育体系的人“沾沾自喜地、霸气十足地公然宣称敌视才学,迫不及待地认同那些看来在才学方面*无前途的*。”


14. buy


熟义:v.*


僻义:v.听信,认同


Lots of Americans bought that nonsense, and over three decades, some 10


million smokers went to early graves.


许多美国人相信了这些胡言乱语,在三十多年中,差不多有一千万烟民早早的进了坟墓。


15. catch


熟义:v.抓住


僻义:n.捕获,捕获量


That means a higher proportion of what is in the sea is being caught, so the


real difference between present and past is likely to be worse than the one


recorded by changes in catch sizes.


这意味着可以捕获更多的海洋生物,所以现在和过去的真正差距可能会比之前在捕获区记录的数据所体现出的更糟糕。


16. game


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