托福考试写作是一个大项,特别是很多同学对于综合写作和独立写作的时间权重分配不均匀导致最后来不及完成考试内容,这是很容易扣分的问题。那么我们应该着重在独立写作这个大作文上,考生们应该把自己平时积累的比较好的词汇语法灵活应用,以取得高分。下面小编分享一篇托福独立写作高分范围,大家一起来炭探讨一下。
托福独立写作话题:
Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? Because environmental issues are too complicated, individuals can do nothing to solve them.
参考范文:
Our current environmental problems grow ever more serious. Sometimes they seem so serious and confusing that it seems an individual could never do anything to help fi x the problems. Personally speaking, I believe that individuals can make a difference. There are at least two areas where the efforts of ordinary individuals can be meaningful in solving environmental issues.
Firstly, individuals can protect environment by changing their ways of waste disposal. If every person would classify his or her garbage before throwing it away, much of it could be recycled and pollution could be reduced. Just take beverage cans as one example. Recent surveys suggest that over 7,000 tons of waste beverage cans go un-recycled each year in America alone. The cost of finding these cans after they have been thrown away, reclassifying them as recyclable and then sending them to be recycled is far higher than simply making new ones. However, if individuals would sort their cans before they discard them, and then discard them into the proper containers, the expense of recycling would decline greatly and there would be reduction in absolute pollution caused by the beverage cans. This is just one area where an individual can make a difference.
Secondly, environmental problems will be somewhat revolved once individuals in society consume less energy. It is because the requirement of natural resources used to produce energy will reduce and as a result, the environmental damage human inflicts will also decline. As an academic survey indicates, if every family in American could reduce their electricity use by 5% a year,1.65 billion units would be saved. It means that the generator motived by coals in the whole country can take a break for more than a month. In fact, not only can it make human’s requirement of natural resources less, but also it can alleviate the air pollution caused by burning coals. Consequently, for winning the battle of protecting environment, individuals’ endeavor, undoubtedly, is a great strength that should not be ignored.
Admittedly, most people do not have the specialized knowledge and skills to tackle many issues related to the environment. Besides, they do not have the influence to change entire systems. Nevertheless, the claim that individuals can do nothing to solve these issues is an obvious overstatement. In fact, the power that individual can exert is much more than we can expect.
In conclusion, I disagree with the idea that individuals can do nothing in solving environmental problems since the issues are too complicated.
范文解析:
这篇范文共五段。首段依然是引子、点题、观点、铺垫四个要素。对于本题的话题,即个人是否在应对复杂的环境问题面前无能为力,作者持的是一种否定态度,并在其后的两个正论段中,从垃圾处理和能源节约方面进行了论证。另外,作者在论述以上两段时,也分别给出了具体的数据,作为细节加以佐证。在让步段中,作者使用了“让步句 +让步论证 +转折句 +转折论证”的四句话论证法。值得注意的是,这一次的让步论证中,作者给出了与让步句论点平行的另一观点,来对其做出补充说明。总体上说,整篇文章长度适中,且语言亮点较多,难度适中,非常适合考生模仿研习。
加分单词和词组
disposal n. ( 事情的 ) 处置;
( 废物的 ) 清理、处理sort vt. 将……分类;
挑选出某物discard vt. 抛弃;
丢弃generator n. 发电机;
生产者tackle vt. 处理;
与……交涉make a difference:有影响;起作用
for winning the battle of:为了获取……斗争的胜利
从上面的解析我们看出来,这篇文章运用了大量的加分词汇和经典语法语法,亮点比较多,考生们可以模仿学习。其实托福写作是有模板可循的,大家一定要多多练习,掌握住写作的格式模板,然后再往每个段落填词句。如果想有更深入的指导的,大家可以关注朗阁教育或者在线联系老师。