我们有很多同学在做雅思阅读或者是平时看书时都有做标记的习惯。其实这也是一个好习惯,通过做标记我们可以知道自己哪些地方没看懂,哪些地方是重点。只是你的标记习惯是正确的吗,或者说适合考试吗,小编将为您介绍一个适用于雅思阅读中的标记法。
一.在词下方做标记1.表示次序关系。递进关系: also, apart from, besides, moreover, furthermore时间先后: now, later, before, after, since, when, first, second, next, at last, eventually, finally排列次序: another, the second…even more…the most… the best… the least…在词下面划横线。2.表示比较关系,对比转折: but, however, though, although, yet, nevertheless, on the other hand...相似关系: like, as, similar to, in the same way, or...在词下画三角△3.表示因果关系,as, because, for, since, owing to, thanks to, lead to, as a result, result in, consequently, therefore, thus, hence, so, cause...在词下画圈~4.表示举例说明关系that is to say, in other words, e.g. such as, for example, for instance...将(词)括起来5.表示特殊含义最高级 –est, most, best...唯一性 only, unique, merely, barely, exclusively...比较级 –er, more, better, superior, inferior, preferable...在词下划波浪线∽6.表示目的关系In order to, so as to, to, for...在词下划双横线
二.写在文旁的,人名 地名 专有名词大写名词。首字母提炼(人名注意名和姓是否同时出现)
三.在文上做标记观点,概念及表明观点的词:idea, thought, concept, view, opinion, perspective, explanation, prediction, result, consequence, summary, aftermath...notice, indicate, say, believe, suggest, allege, conclude, appear to, think, point out, argue, remark, note, report, reason, discover, propose, imply, study, refute, claim…直接将单词用直线划掉时间 打上方框(文字表述的写出数据)数字,特殊符号 圈出来
四.在词上方做标记表示态度的形容词/副词/动词 标正负号:advantegeous, pessimistic, positive, effectively, praise…Θ:Strange, difficult, devastating, harmful, shameful…Surprisingly, ironically…Ignore, blame, doubt, reject, question, balk…Practise makes perfect
方法再好,自己如果不练习,考场上也是用不出来的,大家一起加油!!