雅思写作教育类话题之影响成长的因素将从几个角度出发，1家庭成员对孩子成长的影响，2学校教育对孩子成长的影响、3政府行为对孩子的影响、4媒体对孩子的影响。这四个维度都是关于教育孩子问题上，常被讨论的几个维度，可以通过中英文对照，试着自己翻译下来。
01家庭（包括父母和家人）的影响
1养育可以养成孩子的习惯，受过良好教育的父母抚养的孩子往往表现出良好的举止。成人是孩子的榜样，家庭成员可能会喜欢读书和运动等爱好。
Upbringing can form the habits of children, and children who are raised by well-educated parents tend to show good manners. Adults are role models for their children, and some hobbies such as reading and sport are possibly shared by family members.
2父母在向孩子传授交流技巧方面也起着重要作用。睡前阅读故事可以帮助孩子提高词汇量。有效的互动可以增加孩子的表达情感的经验和信心。
Parents also play a significant role in imparting communication skills to their children. Reading stories before bedtime can help children improve vocabulary. Effective interactions increase children’s experience and confidence in expressing their emotions.
3家庭教育可以使孩子为上学做好准备，父母可以在学龄前向孩子传授知识和学术技能。
Home education can prepare children for school life, with parents passing on knowledge and academic skills to children before the school age.
4父母还决定孩子每天要做的事情，因此儿童时期发展的生活方式一直持续到成年。父母的社会经济状况会直接影响孩子是否营养均衡。
Parents also decide what children do every day, so the ways of life developed during childhood last into adulthood. The socio-economic status of parents can have a direct impact on whether children have a nutritionally balanced diet.
5甚至为儿童购买礼物，玩游戏和其他活动或决定也会影响儿童的大脑发育。大脑活动的增加可以提高智力。
Even buying gifts for children, playing games and other activities or decisions can affect the brain development of children. The increase in brain activity can improve intelligence.
02学校、老师、同龄人的影响
1学校规则可以规范孩子，并向他们展示行为的界限。孩子们将学习遵守规则和遵守行为规范的重要性。
School rules can discipline children, and show them boundaries of behavior. Children will learn the importance of obeying rules and following behavioral norms.
2孩子们需要在学校与来自不同背景的同龄人进行交流，在这方面，学校就像一个缩影。
Children need to communicate with peers from diverse background at school, and in this regard, a school is like a microcosm.
3儿童还可以提高未来职业所需的技能和知识。他们钦佩高成就的学生并养成积极的习惯。
Children can also improve skills and knowledge they need for future career. They admire high-achieving students and establish positive habits.
4学校的纪律和群体可以影响孩子的行为，并影响他们的饮食和喜欢的地方。
School discipline and per groups can shape the behavior of children and affect what they eat and what spot they like.
5课堂活动和课外活动是儿童成长的兴趣和爱好。
Classroom activities and extra-curricula activities are responsible for the interests and hobbies children develop form an early age.
03媒体的影响
1媒体对许多行为问题负责，这些问题已在儿童中广泛传播。儿童可能会复制媒体上经常显示的生活方式或行为方式，例如暴力行为和超支行为。
Media are responsible for many behavioral problems which have become widespread among children. Children may copy those ways of life or behavioral patterns which are frequently shown in the media, such as acts of violence and overspending.
2媒体可以表明犯罪和暴力会带来一种兴奋感，从而使儿童反社会和粗鲁。
Media may make children antisocial and rude by showing that crime and violence can bring a sense of excitement.
3电视节目可以使孩子们知识渊博。纪录片和电视节目为世界打开了一扇窗户。
Television programmes can make children knowledgeable. Documentaries and TV shows open a window to the world.
4每天看电视不健康，不鼓励儿童参加体育运动。他们倾向于过着不活跃的生活。
Watching TV every day is unhealthy, discouraging children form playing sports. They tend to lead an inactive life.
04社会、社区、政府的政策的影响
1政府的宣传运动还可能影响儿童的行为方式。例如，孩子们在阅读了政府发行的小册子后会学习如何保护环境。
The government’s awareness campaign can also affect the ways of children behave. For example, children learn how to protect the environment after reading pamphlets issues by the government.
2生活在紧密联系中的孩子们更愿意参加社区活动。
Children living in close-knit communication are more willing to attend community activities.
3免费培训和学费使儿童从小就可以培养积极的品质，例如忠诚，同情和毅力。
Free training and tuition allow children to develop positive qualities, such as loyalty, compassion and perseverance, from a young age.
4社区提供的健身设备和体育设施可以鼓励儿童过上健康的生活
Fitness equipment and sports facilities available in communities can encourage children to live a healthy life.
05父母对孩子健康的影响
1父母在孩子的身体发育中起关键作用。如果父母意识到健康饮食，他们的孩子就不太可能吃快餐。
Parents play a key role in the physical development of children. If parents are conscious of healthy eating, their children will less likely to eat fast food.
2如果父母减少了看电视和上网的时间，孩子们将对户外活动更加热情。
If parents spend less time watching TV and surfing the web, children will be more passionate about outdoor activities.
3然而，父母的高期望会给孩子带来巨大的压力。
The high expectations of parents can, however, put children under enormous pressure.
06父母对孩子社会技能的影响
1一些活动也可以帮助孩子提高语言能力。例如，每天阅读故事书可以帮助孩子们扩大词汇量，而读书或讲故事的孩子则善于表达自己的想法。
Some activities can also help children improve language skills. For example, reading storybooks every day can help children expand vocabulary, and children who read poems or retell stories are good at expressing their ideas.
2如果父母耐心地与孩子沟通，孩子将逐渐学习如何对他人感到同情。
If parents communicate with their children patiently, children will gradually learn how to feel empathy for others.
3与他人进行社交活动和庆祝大型家庭活动的经验也可以使孩子更善于交际并提高社交技能。
The experience in socializing with others and celebrating big family events can also make children more sociable and improve social skills.
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