怎么写好雅思作文呢?怎么样才能提高写作内容呢?要想得高分,必须要学习一些写作技巧。感兴趣的小伙伴快来看一看吧。
1. Better writing: guide readers through what you write
写作提高:通过你所写的内容来引导读者
Your task is to help readers understand your message quickly and precisely. To do this, it is necessary to show them clearly how the different parts relate to each other.
你的任务是帮助读者迅速且准确地理解你的信息。为了做到这一点,向他们清楚地展示每个不同部分之间的联系是很有必要的。
Each sentence, each paragraph should be relevant to what comes before and what comes after.
每个句子、每段话都应该与上下文有所联系。
2. Word choice: avoid clichés and buzzwords
选词:避免老生常谈和专业术语
Clichés (used so often and so vaguely that they lose their original impact) and buzzwords/jargon can irritate readers and either distract them from your message or make them question its validity.
老生常谈(经常被使用,表意不清且失去原有意义)和专业术语会引起读者的不快,既不能将他们吸引到你的文章上来,也会使他们质疑其有效性。
3. Writing a personal statement: create a strong opening
个人陈述写作:有力的开头
As with any other piece of writing, you need to get your readers’ attention. A compelling personal story can be an effective beginning. Let your story lead to a discussion of how you became interested in the type of work or education you are pursuing. You might also start by writing about someone you admire in the industry or organization.
与其他的文体一样,你需要吸引读者的注意力。一个引人注目的个人故事可以成为一个有效的开头。使你的故事能够引入你对自己探寻的工作或教育产生兴趣的原因。你也可以以描写你在该行业或组织里敬仰的人物来开头。
4. Online writing: create a good title
网上写作:写一个好的标题
Your title is one of the ways people find your piece. It should also make them want to read on. So it’s well worth investing time to get it right. The pay-off will be not only more readers but also readers who engage fully with what you write.
你的标题是人们发现你的作品的方式之一。它也可以是人们产生阅读的兴趣。所以花些时间来想一个好的标题是非常值得的。如果你成功了,就可以吸引更多读者,也会使他们全神贯注地投入到你的作品中去。
5. Creative writing: show rather than tell
创造性写作:展示而非灌输
Too much description, too many adjectives and adverbs, can slow up your narrative and cause your readers to lose interest. Where possible, it’s better to show your readers what a person, the atmosphere in the room, the relationship between your characters is like – show, that is, by what they say, how they interact, what they do. It’s more effective than telling the reader through wordy piles of information.
太多的描述、太多的形容词和副词会使你的叙述变得慢起来,导致读者失去兴趣。可能的话,向你的读者展示一个人的样子、房间里的氛围、人物之间的关系,展示的意思,按他们的方式说,就是他们是怎样相互联系,做了什么。比起通过冗长的信息告诉读者情况,展示则更加有效。
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