GREArgument想要作文写得好开头段落不能少(gre考试什么时间报名)

2022-11-29 16:49:48 来源:网络 作者:朗阁
)01记叙文段记叙文段变化各种各样,这儿给大家看两个源自非官方的总括:InsurveysMasonCityresidentsrankwatersports(swimming,boatingandfishing)amongtheirfavoriterecreationalactivities

在从专科跨入博士生的高架道路上,不可或缺的几项限制性分项是GRE。GRE, 全名Graduate Record Examination,是全*理工学院博士生高等院校明确要求申请人*的入学笔试战绩,分成Verbal/Math/Essay三个单项。

而在Essay中,又分成argument和issue这三大诗歌创作各项任务。本系列产品将紧紧围绕Argument进行。

作为GRE初学者的你,可能会对以下问题钟爱:Argument的应试者长啥样?笔试方式是甚么?虽说,崛,那么Argument的第二段通常该如何提笔呢?

应试者

GRE诗歌创作*分6分,Issue和Argument合二为一打分,representing平均数,以0.5分成两个价格定位。一般偏理科的*园,对*生的题目平均分明确要求在3-3.5之间;对于文化Lobocheilos则略高,在4-4.5以内。

较之于verbal和math来说,由于诗歌创作专业技能和思维能力上的贫乏,题目一直是绝大部分**生的难点,历年的平均平均分都在3分以内高踞。想冲破简而言之的3分梦魇,让我们先从了解argument essay的笔试方式开始。

笔试方式

Argument Essay,通称驳*论文,由1.记叙文段 2.试题命令构成

学生将首先写作萤幕上的几段记叙文,根据试题命令明确要求,找寻该文中的方法论严重错误,并进行反驳,*终写出一则该文,以断定原推论方法论推理的圣索弗勒维孔特。(你想得要说,是让你做杠精!)

01记叙文段

记叙文段变化各种各样,这儿给大家看两个源自非官方的总括:

In surveys Mason City residents rank water sports (swimming, boating and fishing) among their favorite recreational activities. The Mason River flowing through the city is rarely used for these pursuits, however, and the city park department devotes little of its budget to maintaining riverside recreational facilities. For years there have been complaints from residents about the quality of the rivers water and the rivers smell. In response, the state has recently announced plans to clean up Mason River. Use of the river for water sports is therefore sure to increase. The city government should for that reason devote more money in this years budget to riverside recreational facilities.

02试题命令

这儿的试题命令,主要分成五大类(Evidence/Question/Assumption/Explanation), 具体内容表现方式如下表所示:

evidence 类:

Write a response in which you discuss what specific evidence is needed to evaluate the argument and explain how the evidence would weaken or strengthen the argument.

question 类:

Write a response in which you discuss what questions would need to be answered in order to decide whether the recommendation is likely to have the predicted result. Be sure to explain how the answers to these questions would help to evaluate the recommendation.

assumption 类:

Write a response in which you examine the stated and/or unstated assumptions of the argument. Be sure to explain how the argument depends on these assumptions and what the implications are for the argument if the assumptions prove unwarranted.

explanation 类:

Write a response in which you discuss one or more alternative explanations that could rival the proposed explanation and explain how your explanation(s) can plausibly account for the facts presented in the argument.

这儿需要注意的一点是,一定要区分不同的试题命令类别。问evidence的试题,就一定要指出所需要的论据;而问assumption的试题,则要正面讨论各种有可能的假设,以此类推。千万不要答非所问噢!

结尾段的写法

小编在采访各路大佬后,为大家总结出argument结尾段的3个关键步骤

(1)梳理原记叙文段的推论、论据

简而言之记叙文,一定有两个明确的论点,而在论点前后,必然有具体内容、详尽的论据支持。在进行反驳之前,我们必须要先读懂试题中*的记叙文段。常规来说记叙文段由两个论点 + 3个论据构成。话不多说,我们用前文非官方的例子给大家做两个示范:

论点:The city government should for that reason devote more money in this years budget to riverside recreational facilities. 市政府应投入大量资金以改造河边的娱乐设施

论据1:In surveys Mason City residents rank water sports (swimming, boating and fishing) among their favorite recreational activities. However, the Mason River flowing through the city is rarely used for these pursuits. Mason城的人很喜欢水上运动,但是流经城市的水流却很少使用。

论据2:For years there have been complaints from residents about the quality of the rivers water and the rivers smell. 很多市民抱怨水流质量和气味。

论据3:The state has recently announced plans to clean up Mason River. Use of the river for water sports is therefore sure to increase. 政府决定清理河道,所以用作水上运动的河流使用会增加。

(2)改写原记叙文段,概括argument

读懂记叙文段,并且找寻1个论点+ 3个论据后,我们接下来要做的是改写,并概括这个argument。简而言之改写,要遵循的原则是“结构改变,语意不变”,范例如下表所示:

According to the author, the city government should allocate increased funding to improve riverside recreational facilities due to a few reasons, including the city’s resident’s love of water sports, the harmful environmental condition, and the clean-up announcement. On account of the three reasons above, the author argues the Mason City government ought to devote more money to riverside recreational facilities.

当这步完成过后,我们根据对应的试题提示加在前面改写好的记叙文段后,GRE Argument Essay的结尾就完成啦!怎么样,一步步慢慢来,是不是没有你想象中的那么难?


备考资料限时免费领取

立即领取

小朗老师微信

沪ICP备 17003234 -2号 沪公网安备31010102007649号 图书经营许可证:第A7651号 版权所有:上海朗阁教育科技股份有限公司 Copyright 2005 LONGRE EDUCATION GROUP All Rights Reserved