在托福考试听说读写中,托福写作是托福考试里边比较难的,首选考察的是大家的写作能力,其次是考察对事物的理解能力,如何用绚丽的词语表达;再者托福写作考试时间是有限制的。需要大家在备考的时候积累一些托福写作高分句型,了解一下托福写作评分标准。下面小编为大家整理了十大托福写作常用高分句型,供大家参考。
常用托福写作句型(一):非限制性定语从句
1、Undoubtedly,practical courses can be used to the reality,which is of vital importance to their development in the future.毫无疑问,实用性课程可以用于实际中,这对于他们未来发展是非常重要的。
2、Children tend to imitate what they have seen and heard on mass media,which is sometimes dangerous and harmful.孩子们倾向于模仿大众媒体上的所见所闻,这在有时是危险和有害的。
常用托福写作句式(二):It引导的句子
1、It is hard to imagine what our life would look like without computers in modern society.很难想象如果现代社会没有了计算机,我们的生活会变成什么样子。
2、It is conceivable that being physically active does good to health.可想而知,积极参加体育活动有利于身体健康。
3、It is a highly controversial issue whether women should join the armed forces or not.女性是否应该参军是一个非常有争议的问题。
常用托福写作句式(三):插入语
1、Computers,most important of all,create wide communication around the world.最重要的是,计算机在世界范围内建立了广泛的交流。
2、Providing more parking areas,in the long run,has proved to be a practical way out in many large cities in the world.从长远的利益来看,提供更多的停车位证明是许多世界大城市切实可行的出路。
常用托福写作句式(四):否定句
1、Instead of indulging in playing computer games,children should be taught how to benefit from useful information on the internet.应该教孩子们如何从互联网获取有益的信息,而不是沉溺于玩电脑游戏。
2、On no account (Under no circumstances)can we ignore the immense value of knowledge.我们绝不能忽视知识的巨大价值。
常用托福写作句式(五):原因句
1、Violent films can do harm to young people,because they contains numerous negative information.暴力影片对年轻人是有害的,因为其中包含大量负面信息。
2、Human beings are chiefly responsible for wild animal extinction. 野生动物灭绝的主要责任在人类。
常用托福写作句式(六):假设句
1、If we destroy old buildings,then we will ruin the traditional culture and heritage.如果我们推倒老房子,就要破坏传统的文化和遗产。
2、You would miss the chance to interact with other students if you used internet at home.假如你在家上网,你就会失去与其他同学交流的机会。
常用托福写作句式(七):强调句
1、It is for the benefit of maintaining the ecological balance that human beings ought to protect the endangered animal species.正是为了维持生态平衡,人类才应该保护地球上濒危的动物物种。
常用托福写作句式(八):比较句
1、Studies show that juvenile delinquency rates are twice as high for youngsters from single-parent families as for those in traditional households.(同级比较)研究表明来自单亲家庭的青少年犯罪率是来自传统家庭的两倍。
2、Generally speaking,people in modern times enjoy less leisure time than they did previously.(比较级)一般说来,现代人比过去享有更少的休闲时间。
常用托福写作句式(九):倒装句
1、Only in this way can the problem be tackled properly.只有这样才能妥善地解决这个问题。
2、Only when children take arduous efforts can they become successful.只有当孩子们付出艰苦的努力他们才能获得成功。
常用托福写作句式(十):让步句
1、This view is widely acknowledged;however,there is little evidence that smoking is beneficial to people's health.这个观点被广泛认可,然而,几乎没有证据表明吸烟对人们健康有利。
2、Although(While) the computer has been widely used in class,it cannot replace the role of teachers.尽管计算机已经广泛用于课堂,但是它不能取代教师的作用。
01.定语从句
这应该算是写作中最常用的一种句型之一。适当地运用定语从句可以给你的文章增色不少。
例:Bad books contain evil thoughts. In them, there might be much description about violence, superstition, and sex.
→ Bad books, in which there might be much description about violence, superstition, and sex, contain evil thoughts.
02.状语从句
在写作当中运用的最多的是以下五种状语从句,即原因状语从句,让步状语从句,条件状语从句,时间状语从句和目的状语从句。
1. 原因状语从句:常由because, as, since和for引导
例: Nonetheless, I am still in favor of space travel, for its merits far outweigh demerits.
尽管如此,我还是赞成太空探险,因为它的好处远远大于坏处。
2. 让步状语从句:常由although, though, even though/ if, as long as和notwithstanding引导
例: Although this view is wildly held, this is little evidence that education can be obtained at any age and at any place.
尽管这一观点被广泛接受,很少有证据表明教育能够在任何地点、任何年龄进行。
3. 条件状语从句:常由if, on the condition that和providing that引导
例: If you want to achieve something or intend to fulfill one of your ambitions, you must work hard, make efforts and get prepared.
假如你要取得成就或要实现你的雄心壮志,你必须努力工作、艰苦奋斗、准备好条件。
4. 时间状语从句:常由when和while引导
例: When it comes to education, the majority of people believe that education is a lifetime study.
说到教育,大部分人认为其是一个终生的学习。
5. 目的状语从句: 常由so that和in order that引导
例: Millions of people have to spend more time and energy on studying new skills and technology so that they can keep a favorable position in job market.
成千上万的人们不得不花费的精力和时间学习新的技术和知识,使得他们在就业市场能保持优势。
03
宾语从句
例1: Some people claim that government should be mainly responsible for the environmental pollution.
一些人认为政府应对环境污染负主要责任。
例2: Many experts point out that, along with the development of modern society, it is an inevitable result and there is no way to avoid it.
许多老师指出这是现代社会发展必然的结果,无法避免。
04
同位语从句
例1: It is an undeniable fact that environmental pollution becomes increasingly serious.
环境污染变得越来越严重是不可否认的事实。
例2: No one can deny the basic fact that it is impossible for average workers to master those high-technology skills easily.
没有人能否认这一基本事实:对于一般工人来讲,轻松掌握这些技术是不可能的。
05
主语从句
例1: What has caught our attention is /It is noticeable that the environment in both the rural and urban areas is deteriorating.
值得注意的是农村和城市的生态环境都在不断恶化。
例2: It is universally acknowledged that environmental pollution becomes one of the most serious problems in China or even the world as a whole.
众所周知,环境污染问题是中国乃至世界面临的最为严重的问题之一。
06
强调句
It is + 被强调的内容 + that
例: It is cars and factories that release a great deal of gases, polluting the environment.
汽车和工厂排放大量的废气,使得环境被污染。
07
倒装句
例: Only if the government take some appropriate measures, will this intractable problem be tackled.
只有政府采取适当的措施,这个棘手的问题才能被解决。
08
被动语态
例: Every means should be tried to protect the environment on which people live.
人们应竭尽全力来保护我们赖以生存的环境。
09
分词结构
包括现在分词和过去分词。
例1: Tourism, which is a rising industry, has become the major source of economy, playing crucial role in many Asian countries.
旅游业是一个新兴的行业,它成为经济的主要, 在很多东南亚国家起着尤为重要的作用。
例2: To be more specific, government should stage some relevant laws or regulations to severely punish the factory producing a great number of pollutants and the people littering or spitting deliberately.
具体来说,政府应该出台相关法律法规对制造大量污染物的工厂及故意乱扔垃圾随地吐痰的人进行严惩。
10
插入语
一种独立成分,与句子的其它成分一般没有语法上的关系,大都是对一句话作一些附加说明或解释。它通常由一个词、一个短语或一个句子构成,位置较为灵活,可置于句首、句中或句末,一般用逗号或破折号与句子隔开。
例1: Computer, an indispensable part in our life, has brought us great conveniences.
电脑,我们生活中必不可少的一部分,给我们带来了极大的方便。
例2: College students, lacking social experience, are easily cheated.
大学生,没有社会经验,容易上当受骗。
1.随着人民生活水平的显著提高 with the remarkable improvement of people's living standard
2.先进的科学技术 advanced science and technology
3.为我们日常生活增添了情趣 add much spice/flavor to our daily life
4.人们普遍认为 It is commonly believed that…
5.我同意前者(后者)观点 I give my vote to the former/latter opinion.
6.引起了广泛的公众关注 Sth.has aroused wide public concern./ Sth has drawn great public attention.
7.不可否认 It is undeniable that…
8.热烈的讨论/ 争论 a heated discussion/debate
9.有争议性的问题 a controversial issue
10.就我而言/ 就个人而言 As far as I am concerned,/Personally,
11.有充分的理由支持 be supported by sound reasons
12.双方的论点 argument on both sides
13.发挥日益重要作用 play an increasingly important role in…
14.对…必不可少 be indispensable to …
15.正如谚语所说 As the proverb goes:
16.对…产生有利/不利的影响 exert positive/negative effects on…
17.利远远大于弊 The advantages far outweigh the disadvantages.
18.导致,引起 lead to/give rise to/contribute to/result in
19.复杂的社会现象 a complicated social phenomenon
20.责任感/成就感 sense of responsibility/achievement
21.竞争与合作精神 sense of competition and cooperation
22.开阔眼界 widen one's horizon/broaden one's vision
23.学习知识和技能 acquire knowledge and skills
24.经济/心理负担 financial burden/psychological burden
25.考虑到诸多因素 take many factors into consideration
26.从另一个角度 from another perspective
27.做出共同努力 make joint efforts
28.对…有益 be beneficial to/be conducive to…
29.为社会做贡献 make contributions to the society
30.打下坚实的基础 lay a solid foundation for…
31.综合素质 comprehensive quality
32.致力于/ 投身于 be committed/devoted to…
33.应当承认 Admittedly,
34.不可推卸的义务 unshakable duty
35.满足需求 satisfy/meet the needs of...
36.可靠的信息源 a reliable source of information
37.宝贵的自然资源 valuable natural resources
38.因特网 the Internet (一定要由冠词,字母I 大写)
39.方便快捷 convenient and efficient
40. 应当承认 Admittedly,
41.在人类生活的方方面面 in all aspects of human life
42.环保的材料 environmentally friendly materials
43.社会进步的体现 a symbol of society progress
44.大大方便了人们的生活 Sth has greatly facilitated people's lives.
45.对这一问题持有不同态度 hold different attitudes towards this issue
46.在一定程度上 to some extent
47.理论和实践相结合 integrate theory with practice
48.…必然趋势 an irresistible trend of…
49.日益激烈的社会竞争 the increasingly keen social competition
50.眼前利益 immediate interest/ short-term interest
51.长远利益 long-tem interest
52.…有其自身的优缺点 … has its own merits and demerits/pros and cons
53.对…有害 do harm to/be harmful to/be detrimental to
54.交流思想/ 情感/ 信息 exchange ideas/emotions/information
55.跟上…的最新发展 keep pace with/keep abreast with the latest development of…
56.…的健康发展 the healthy development of…
57.重视 attach great importance to…
58.社会地位 social status
59.把时间和精力放在…上 focus one's time and energy on…
60.扩大知识面 expand one's scope of knowledge
61.身心两方面 both physically and mentally
62.有直接/间接关系 be directly/indirectly related to…
63.导致很多问题 give rise to/lead to/spell various problems
64.可以替代think的词 believe, claim, maintain, argue, insist, hold the opinion/belief/view that
65.缓解压力/ 减轻负担 relieve stress/burden
66.优先考虑/发展… give (top) priority to sth.
67.与…比较 compared with…/ in comparison with
68.可降解的/可分解的材料 degradable/decomposable material
69.代替 replace/substitute/take the place of
70.提供就业机会 offer job opportunities
71.反映了社会进步的 mirror the social progress/advance
72.增进相互了解 enhance/promote mutual understanding
73.充分利用 make full use of/take advantage of
74.承受更大的工作压力 suffer from heavier work pressure
75.社会稳定和繁荣 guarantee the stability and prosperity of our society
76.更多地强调 put more emphasis on…
77.适应社会发展 adapt oneself to the social development
78.实现梦想 realize one's dream
79.主要理由列举如下 The main/leading reasons are listed as follows:
80.我们还有很长的路要走 We still have a long way to go.